Name profile

Alba

A Romance-language name meaning “dawn,” with a separate Scottish association.

Usage languagesAragonese, Catalan, Galician, Icelandic, Italian, Latin, Portuguese, Romanian, Spanish
US rank (2025)#1,261

Meaning and history

Alba means "dawn" in Italian and Spanish and derives from Latin albus, meaning "white" or "bright." It is also the Scottish Gaelic name for Scotland, though that is a separate linguistic tradition. Notable bearers include Spanish duchess Cayetana Fitz-James Stuart, known as the Duchess of Alba, and actress Alba Flores.

Popularity over timeUS births · girls
20062006: 85 births, rank #2,248
2007: 77 births, rank #2,433
2008: 84 births, rank #2,318
2009: 70 births, rank #2,614
2010: 115 births, rank #1,783
20112011: 124 births, rank #1,690
2012: 133 births, rank #1,624
2013: 146 births, rank #1,509
2014: 149 births, rank #1,493
2015: 158 births, rank #1,454
20162016: 124 births, rank #1,712
2017: 148 births, rank #1,495
2018: 132 births, rank #1,616
2019: 161 births, rank #1,392
2020: 188 births, rank #1,214
20212021: 193 births, rank #1,221
2022: 198 births, rank #1,220
2023: 188 births, rank #1,238
2024: 205 births, rank #1,169
20252025: 177 births, rank #1,261

Alba rose from #989 to #928 for girls between 1922 and 1923. Its highest annual birth count came in 1915, with 79 births.