Meaning and history
From an English surname derived from various place names, ultimately from the Old Norse byname Koli, meaning “coal” or “dark,” and býr, meaning “farm” or “settlement,” Colby became notably more popular as a given name in the United States and Canada in 2001 after Colby Donaldson (1974–) appeared on the reality television show Survivor.
Colby moved from #583 to #615 for boys between 2024 and 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 2001, with 3,859 births.