Meaning and history
Courtney comes from the aristocratic English surname Courtney, which was derived either from the French place name Courtenay, ultimately from the personal name Curtenus and Latin curtus meaning “short,” or from a Norman nickname meaning “short nose.” In America it was originally an uncommon unisex name, but it became more popular for girls in the mid-1960s and rose sharply after 1973, possibly because of a character played by Natalie Wood in the television movie The Affair. It peaked in the United States at rank 17 in 1990 and has declined rapidly since then.
Courtney moved from #822 to #954 for girls between 2016 and 2017. Its highest annual birth count came in 1990, with 15,380 births.