Meaning and history
Esau is a biblical masculine name from Hebrew Esav. Genesis associates it with a word meaning “hairy,” because Esau is described as hairy at birth, though the name’s deeper etymology is uncertain. He is the elder twin of Jacob, a hunter who sells his birthright for food and is portrayed as an ancestor of Edom. Notable modern bearers include American theologian and author Esau McCaulley and Welsh rugby union player Esau Taufeteʻe.
Esau rose from #983 to #964 for boys between 1897 and 1902. That year also produced its highest recorded birth count, at 7.