Meaning and history
This name comes from the Hebrew חַוָּה (Ḥawwa), derived from חָוָה (ḥawa), meaning “to breathe,” or from the related חָיָה (ḥaya), meaning “to live.” In the Old Testament Book of Genesis, Eve and Adam are the first humans; God creates her from one of Adam’s ribs as his companion, but after the serpent persuades her to eat the forbidden fruit and share it with Adam, they are expelled from the Garden of Eden. Despite this negative association, Christians occasionally used the name in the Middle Ages, and in the English-speaking world both Eve and the Latin form Eva were revived in the 19th century, with Eva becoming more common.
Eve rose from #567 to #519 for girls between 2024 and 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 2017, with 732 births.