Meaning and history
Kai is shared by several unrelated naming traditions. Its northern European origin is uncertain, possibly beginning as a short form of older names, while in Hawaiian kai means sea; Chinese meanings depend on the character used. The name spread widely in the English-speaking world near the end of the 20th century. Notable bearers include footballer Kai Havertz and big-wave surfer Kai Lenny.
Kai has risen sharply in the modern US rankings, moving from #403 in 2000 to #93 in 2025. It now stands at #93 for boys. Its highest annual birth count came in 2022, with 5,374 births.