Name profile

Macbeth

A Scottish Gaelic patronymic meaning “son of life.”

Meaning and history

Macbeth is an Anglicized form of the Scottish Gaelic name Mac Bethad, meaning “son of life.” The historical Macbeth was an eleventh-century king of Scots whose reign was more stable than Shakespeare’s tragedy suggests. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth transformed him into a ruler destroyed by ambition, prophecy, and murder, making the name strongly literary. A notable modern bearer is South African footballer Macbeth Sibaya. The name began as a Gaelic patronymic, not a word meaning evil or ambition.