Meaning and history
Roland is a Germanic name derived from the Old German elements hruod, meaning “fame,” and lant, meaning “land,” though some theories suggest the second element was originally nand, meaning “brave.” It was borne by an 8th-century military commander under Charlemagne who was killed by the Basques at the Battle of Roncevaux and was recorded in Latin as Hruodlandus. His story was later greatly expanded in the 11th-century French epic La Chanson de Roland, which presents him as Charlemagne’s nephew slain in an ambush by the Saracens. The Normans introduced the name to England.
Roland rose from #664 to #608 for boys between 2024 and 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 1924, with 1,822 births.