Meaning and history
Rowland is an English form of Roland. The Germanic original, Hrodland, combines hrod, “fame,” with land, “land” or “territory,” yielding a sense such as “famous land.” Roland, a commander under Charlemagne, became the legendary hero of the medieval Song of Roland. Notable bearers include English educator and postal reformer Rowland Hill, associated with the penny post, and American film director Rowland V. Lee. Roland remains the more widespread continental spelling.
Rowland moved from #993 to #998 for boys between 1955 and 1956. Its highest annual birth count came in 1917, with 90 births.