Name profile

Sebastian

A name of Latin origin meaning "from Sebaste".

OriginLatin
PronunciationGerman /ze.ˈbas.ti.an/; American English /sə.ˈbæs.t͡ʃən/; British English /sə.ˈbæs.ti.ən/; Danish /se.ˈbas.djan/; Polish /sɛ.ˈbas.tjan/; Finnish /ˈse.bɑs.ti.ɑn/; Romanian /se.bas.ti.ˈan/; Czech /ˈsɛ.bas.tɪ.jan/
Usage languagesCzech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, German, Norwegian, Polish, Romanian, Slovene, Swedish
US rank (2025)#16

Meaning and history

Sebastián comes from the Latin name Sebastianus, meaning “from Sebaste,” a city in Asia Minor whose name derives from Greek σεβαστός (sebastos), “venerable,” itself a translation of Latin Augustus, the title of the Roman emperors. In Christian tradition, Saint Sebastian was a 3rd-century Roman soldier martyred under Diocletian after being exposed as a Christian; he was tied to a stake and shot with arrows, survived, was healed by Saint Irene of Rome, and then returned to confront Diocletian, who ordered him beaten to death. Because of the saint’s popularity, the name became common in medieval Europe, especially in Spain and France, and it was also borne by a 16th-century king of Portugal who died in a crusade against Morocco.

Popularity over timeUS births · boys
20062006: 6,287 births, rank #76
2007: 6,274 births, rank #73
2008: 6,041 births, rank #74
2009: 5,993 births, rank #70
2010: 6,366 births, rank #68
20112011: 6,551 births, rank #68
2012: 6,744 births, rank #64
2013: 7,553 births, rank #46
2014: 9,315 births, rank #34
2015: 9,632 births, rank #35
20162016: 10,309 births, rank #23
2017: 10,197 births, rank #23
2018: 10,137 births, rank #18
2019: 9,884 births, rank #18
2020: 9,029 births, rank #19
20212021: 8,932 births, rank #19
2022: 9,403 births, rank #13
2023: 8,892 births, rank #13
2024: 8,593 births, rank #14
20252025: 8,605 births, rank #16

Sebastian has made a dramatic comeback. After first appearing in the US records in 1881, it fell to #983 by 1949, before climbing to #16 in 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 2016, with 10,309 births.