Meaning and history
Yakov is a Russian and Hebrew transcription of Jacob. Jacob comes from Hebrew Yaʿaqov; Genesis connects it with “heel” because Jacob is born holding Esau’s heel, while later wordplay gives “supplanter.” Jacob is renamed Israel and becomes ancestor of the twelve tribes, giving the name central Jewish and biblical importance. Notable bearers include Soviet physicist Yakov Zeldovich and Russian mathematician Yakov Sinai.
In 2025, 153 babies were recorded with the name Yakov, ranking #1,281 among boys.