Meaning and history
Cato is an ancient Roman cognomen traditionally connected with Latin catus, meaning “wise” or “shrewd.” It was famously borne by Cato the Elder, a statesman and moralist, and his descendant Cato the Younger, an opponent of Julius Caesar. The name is also used independently in Scandinavia and the Netherlands.
Cato rose from #830 to #716 for boys between 1880 and 1891. That year also produced its highest recorded birth count, at 8.