Meaning and history
Feminine form of the Greek name Δωρόθεος (Dorotheos), meaning “gift of god” from Greek δῶρον (doron), “gift,” and θεός (theos), “god”; Theodore uses the same elements in reverse order. Dorothea was borne by two early saints, including the 4th-century martyr Dorothea of Caesarea and the 14th-century Saint Dorothea of Montau, patron saint of Prussia.
Dorothea moved from #857 to #976 for girls between 1969 and 1970. Its highest annual birth count came in 1920, with 1,110 births.