Meaning and history
From a title meaning “of Magdala,” this name comes from Mary Magdalene of the New Testament, who was so called because she was from Magdala, a village on the Sea of Galilee whose name meant “tower” in Aramaic. Jesus cast out evil spirits from her, and she remained with him during his ministry, witnessing both the crucifixion and the resurrection. She became a popular saint in the Middle Ages, when the name came into common use; in England it is traditionally rendered Madeline, while Magdalene or Magdalen is the learned form.
Magdalene rose from #960 to #870 for girls between 1943 and 1944. Its highest annual birth count came in 1923, with 199 births.