Meaning and history
Mélanie is the French form of the Latin name Melania, from Greek μέλαινα (melaina) meaning “black” or “dark.” It was the name of a 5th-century Roman saint who gave her wealth to charity, as did her grandmother, who was also a saint of the same name. The name was common in medieval France and was later introduced into England, where it became rare, but interest revived after the character Melanie Wilkes in Gone with the Wind (1936) and its 1939 film adaptation.
Melanie moved from #122 to #142 for girls between 2024 and 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 1972, with 6,296 births.