Meaning and history
Jane is the medieval English form of Jehanne, an Old French feminine form of Iohannes (see John). It surpassed Joan as the most common feminine form of John in the 17th century, although Joan briefly regained greater popularity in the United States and United Kingdom during the first half of the 20th century. Notable bearers include the nine-day English queen Lady Jane Grey, novelist Jane Austen, primatologist Jane Goodall, and actress Jane Fonda. Jane is also the central character of Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre (1847), which follows her difficult childhood and relationship with Edward Rochester.
Jane rose from #269 to #221 for girls between 2024 and 2025. Its highest annual birth count came in 1947, with 9,943 births.